Monday, May 25, 2020

Eugenics And The Eugenics Movement - 1530 Words

â€Å"Hell is a road that was paved with good intentions†; this clichà © quintessentially describes the eugenics movement. Eugenics is the controlled reproduction of individuals; the main focus is to isolate â€Å"good† genes from â€Å"bad† genes (Dolan DNA Learning Center). The primary goal of Eugenics is to create a higher quality human race and became the center of which the twentieth century orbited around (Dolan DNA Learning Center). The movement swayed numerous significant policies, which were implemented within the United States, ranging from immigration to sterilization (Selden). What is truly unsettling is the extremist nature of the eugenics movement, which was originally founded with good intentions by Francis Galton (Carlson). The Eugenics movement made headway owing to the fact that America was frantic for a solution to social problems and believed that this scientific approach was the solution it yearned for; this is evident from the origin, purpo se, supporters and policies that resulted from eugenics. Eugenics is a taboo science, but back in 1883 it was a modern advancement, discovered by Francis Galton (Carlson). Galton’s original mission was to improve humanity by encouraging the best and healthiest couples to simply have more children; Galton created positive eugenics (Carlson). However, with the positive comes the inevitable negative. Negative Eugenics was more set on preventing the least able from reproducing, in order to preserve the fitness of the human race throughShow MoreRelatedEugenics And The Eugenics Movement2789 Words   |  12 PagesMichael Olson 951-36-5231 PS 308 PS 308 Essay Eugenics has always been given such a notoriously bad connotation, and rightfully so. Eugenics is essentially the belief in controlling the human population by means of improving the gene pool through different processes, and increasing the likelihood of traits which are generally more desirable to the whole of the species. Now that probably sounds familiar, doesn t it? People commonly connect the eugenics movement with the Aryan belief that Hitler infamouslyRead MoreEugenics And The Eugenics Movement1559 Words   |  7 Pagespaved with good intentions; this clichà © quintessentially describes the eugenics movement. Eugenics is the controlled reproduction of individuals; the main focus of eugenics is to isolate â€Å"good† genes from â€Å"bad† genes (Dolan DNA Learning Center). The main goal of Eugenics is to create a higher quality human race (Dolan DNA Learning Center). This movement became the center of which the twentieth century orbited around. The movement swa yed numerous significant policies, which were implemented within theRead MoreEugenics And The Eugenics Movement1512 Words   |  7 PagesEugenics is the pseudoscience of obtaining desired traits in a population through controlled repopulation, specifically by preventing those deemed â€Å"unfit† by â€Å"Nordic stereotypes† from breeding. Most modern day Americans do not realize the origins of eugenics, which was planted by Charles Darwin and Sir Francis Galton and bloomed in America, and what effect it had on the attempt to create a master race in Nazi Germany. America played a very influential role in German eugenics by collaboration betweenRead MoreEugenics And The Eugenics Movement3686 Words   |  15 Pagesshould come as no surprise that eugenics follows this same guideline in human history. A term originally coined by Francis Galton, first cousin to Charles Darwin, eugenics simply means that the â€Å"best people† in society with the most â€Å"healthyà ¢â‚¬  â€Å"normal† genes should continue to reproduce and pass on their â€Å"goodness† to the next generation, while the individuals with the â€Å"unhealthy† genes should be discouraged from having any children (Allen 2001:59). With movements beginning in the early 20th centuryRead MoreThe Eugenics Movement1101 Words   |  5 Pagesunder Jim Crow laws, Native Americans were forced into reservations and all of the new immigrants were in crowded ghettos. Those that were a race other than White were at â€Å"the bottom of the social and political hierarchy.† One of the aims of the Eugenics Movement was racial purification. Using the concept of Mendelian genes, scientists would try to breed the best, smartest, most talented, most beautiful and always white individuals and breed out the worst and weakest colored individuals. Mixed race peopleRead MoreThe Eugenics Movement Essay1541 Words   |  7 Pagesstarted a movement known as â€Å"The Eugenics Move ment.† The idea of eugenics was eventually picked up by Germany, China, Peru, India and Bangladesh. The movement is still in effect till this day; however, it is not as prevalent as it once was. The beginning of the Eugenics Movement all started at Cold Spring Harbor, New York. The United States coined the term Eugenics from Great Britain in the early 1900s. In the year 1910, a man by the name of Charles B. Davenport founded the Eugenics Records OfficeRead MoreThe Holocaust And The Eugenics Movement2285 Words   |  10 Pagesbeen decreased 90 percent due to genocide, diseases, etc.) ? Did you know that there was a sterilization movement in the United States that found success in getting their laws passed in state legislation? These less well-known facts are quite similar to actions carried out by the Nazis, such as the holocaust and the sterilization movement that took place in Germany during the 1930’s. Nazi Eugenics and racism was not a unique instance but rather part of a larger global trend of justifying racism throughRead MoreThe Science Of Eugenics Movement1423 Words   |  6 PagesThe science of eugenics was widely used during the 20th century in the United States to strategically eliminate the reproductive rights of women who were deemed inferior on the social ladder (â€Å"What is Eugenics?†). Some women of color, women with disabilities, and women from lower financial classes were sterilized for permanent birth control, and sometimes without their consent or knowledge (â€Å"What is Eugenics?†). The eugenics movement was aimed to promote selective human features in order to increaseRead MoreRace And The Eugenics Movement987 Words   |  4 PagesRace matters! Race has been probably the most dominating factor beneath the eugenics movement and the pseudo scientific experiments the Europeans physicians and scientists conducted on people of African origin and other races since the 18th century. The foundation for these studies can be associated with ancient Greece, the roots of today’s western values of knowledge, civilized, and democracy which are considered to be the basis for human development. Similarly to today ’s Europeans, Ancient EuropeansRead MoreEugenics And The Social Movement1770 Words   |  8 PagesEugenics is defined as the social movement that claims to improve the genetic features of human populations through selective breeding and sterilization, The word Eugenics is basically selective breeding and it is a Greek word for good birth which was made in the late 1800 s by Francis Galton, who is related to the survival of the fittest scientist Charles Darwin. Galton s number one goal was that each generation contain the best people possible. His main fear was that the higher-class people

Thursday, May 14, 2020

How The Nervous System Affects The Human Brain - 990 Words

Neurons are the basic data processing units for the human brain. Every neuron can receive 1000 electrical impulses from other neurons. Impulses that all come at the same time are added together and, if they are strong enough, they can generate electrical discharge, which is known as action potential or a nerve impulse. Neurons have a cell body or soma. Additionally, they have myelin. Myelin allows nerve impulses to move quickly from one neuron to another, which makes rapid signal transmission possible. It is a critical part of the nervous system and if it is not in a body it can be devastating, which can be exhibited through multiple sclerosis. The nervous system plays an important role in the body s ability to feel sensations and is made up of neurons, cells, and are necessary to perform even the simplest tasks. Your body has billions of tree-like processes that are involved in sensing this information from the environment, relaying the information to your brain, and sending inform ation to carry out the act of answering your cell phone as a response to the initial sensory input. There are a multitude of neurons in our bodies that are continuously communicating with each other to help us perform everyday tasks. These communications are a way for the neurons to transmit information between one another. This information is generally related to the physical actions and feelings which the body performs. Neurons allow us to feel pain and other sensations which wouldShow MoreRelatedNervous Systems And The Nervous System1267 Words   |  6 PagesThe nervous system is the most crucial and key part of our body. The nervous system is responsible for managing our thinking process, emotions, and body functions. The nervous system has two important parts; the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system. The nervous system is consisted of many different and connected parts such as nerves and neurons that transmit all different kinds of signals between different parts of our bodies. Essentially, I think of it as the body’s electricalRead MorePsycholo gy : Mind Body Problem898 Words   |  4 Pageswith how the nervous system functions. It comes from the concept of neuroscience. The processes of physiology also contribute to the concept of neurophysiology. The nervous system controls all the functions of the body. It also contributes to how the mind operates. With regard to the explanation of the mind body problem, it is quite evident it has a relationship with the concept of neurophysiology. Neurons are microscopic cells that compose the human brain. The functions of the nervous system involveRead MoreThe Purpose Of My Research Conducted For This Paper Was1677 Words   |  7 PagesThe purpose of my research conducted for this paper was to examine the relationship between Parkinson s disorder and its connection to the anatomy of the human body. Parkinson s is a progressive disorder of the nervous system that affects movement due to the loss of Dopamine. Dopamine which is a neurotransmitter located in the brain allows signals to be transported from one nerve cell to another. Its purpose is to regulate both movement and cognition. The loss of these chemical messengers can causeRead MoreNervous Systems And The Nervous System1440 Words   |  6 Pages Nervous System The human body is one of the most complex structures known to mankind. To this day, we still do not have all the answers to how our body functions. One of the most complex structures in the human body is the nervous system, which controls the voluntary and involuntary actions, as well as send signals throughout the body. The nervous system is split up into two parts; the peripheral (PNS) and central (CNS) nervous systems. The central nervous system consists of two main parts; theRead MoreWhy Are Human Psychologists Concerned With Human Biology?1548 Words   |  7 Pages9-1: Why are human psychologists concerned with human biology? Psychologists working from a biological perspective study the links between biology and behavior. We are biopsychosocial systems, in which biological, psychological and social-cultural factors interact to influence behavior. 9-2: What are the parts of a neuron and how are neural impulses generated? Neurons are the elementary components of the nervous system, the body s speedy electrochemical information system. A neuron receives signalsRead MoreUnderstanding The Mind Body Problem994 Words   |  4 PagesSection one, question two 2.) Discuss how the following concepts relate to the mind-body problem: * neurophysiology * psychophysics * theory of evolution. For each, be sure and: (1) describe the area of study, (2) discuss the views of at least ONE major thinker associated with that area of study, and (3) explain what that area of study contributed to the attempt to reconcile the mind-body problem. The mind-body problem tries to explain the states of the minds, occurrence of events, andRead MoreThe Muscular And Nervous Systems Of Our Body959 Words   |  4 Pages The Muscular and Nervous Systems of our body are two of eight major body functional systems that help us maintain homeostasis or in a chemical balance within our bodies. When the body cannot maintain homeostasis there is usually some sort of sickness or disease that is targeting one of our major body functions. An example of two diseases that could affect our homeostasis within our Muscular and Nervous System are Hydrocephalus and Dystonia. The Nervous System is the system of our body that dealRead MoreThe Anatomy And Physiology Of Cerebral Palsy And The Nervous System Essay1679 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The human body is made up of many organ systems that consist of organs and tissues of different anatomies and diverse nomenclature. These organs systems, organs and tissues are prone to thousands of diseases, and one of these diseases is cerebral palsy, which is a disease of the nervous system in simple terms. Research relating to cerebral palsy is carried out, whereby the disorder is described, along with its history, and how it affects the nervous system and the brain. The anatomy ofRead MoreEssay on PSY340 r4 Week One Tutorial Quiz1083 Words   |  5 Pagescan affect behavior? a. Genes may affect neurotransmitter levels or receptors. b. Genes can act indirectly by making it more likely you will be raised in a particular environment. c. Genes themselves cause behavior without any influence of the environment. d. Genes produce proteins that may make it more likely for a person to become addicted. 3. Nerves from the central nervous system convey information to the muscles and glands by way of the: a. autonomic nervous system. b. somatic nervous systemRead MoreEssay on Understanding Consciousness1728 Words   |  7 Pagespsychology, the relationship between the human nervous system and behavior, and an evaluation of historical figures in the field of physiological psychology The Biopsychological Approach to Understanding Consciousness The process of understanding awareness can be complex. Understanding that there are different spectrums of consciousness and that each type represents different principles is the best approach to understanding awareness. As the endocrine system regulates hormones in the body, chemical

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Dark Horse By James Napier Robertson - 1581 Words

In today s society people tend to hear the word â€Å"bipolar† and automatically assume crazy,nutcase or weird. In the film â€Å"Dark Horse† directed by James Napier Robertson, we could see how Genesis Potini broke all stereotypical thoughts of having the mental illness of bipolar. Throughout all these trials that Genesis went through he always came out on the other side. This made me wonder why having a bipolar illness is a terrible illness to have in life. My hypothesis was that people who suffer from bipolar live terrible lives. To test this my hypothesis I came up with the following questions: How is bipolar illness treated in New Zealand?, what causes bipolar illness? and how is bipolar viewed in the Tongan culture. What is the cause of bipolar illness ? Most of my resources agreed with my hypothesis by stating that bipolar suffers do have terrible lives by not knowing the exact cause of bipolar. There are some presumable causes of bipolar which is thought to be caused by faulty genes that have been passed down from generation to generation. (Dr. Nick Stafford Dr.John H. Noseworthy, 2012,2011) My first source, emphasizes that there is no exact cause of bipolar illness but there is a lot of factors that could be considered (John.Noseworthy,2012). This also links to my second resource which stated that an aspect resulting to bipolar was to do with the number of faulty genes in the nucleus carried on from generation to generation forming early stages of bipolar. ThereforeShow MoreRelatedThe Dark Horse By James Napier Robertson Essay2017 Words   |  9 Pages Often in our lifetime we come across someone with mental illness but do we actually know how they feel or what they are going through. In the film â€Å"The Dark Horse† directed by James Napier Robertson, we go through a journey with Genesis Potini who suffers from bipolar disorder. The film gave me an insight on how society often puts down people with mental illness, which results in self-doubt, but with the support of people who look beyond your illness and the right type of medication we can seeRead MoreThe Movie The Dark Horse 1806 Words   |  8 PagesDiscuss the Feature Film The Dark Horse This essay will discuss the movie The Dark Horse. The movie’s focus is based on the life of Genesis Potini, a Maori speed chess player. Unlike Once Were Warriors it is a movie that rises above the negative stereotypes of poverty, gang culture and violence. There were a number of great reviews of the movie from both local and overseas papers and websites found by researching online. It was harder to find criticisms; some were aimed at the negative stereotyping

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Mount Fuji Essay Example For Students

Mount Fuji Essay Currently there are 14 World Heritage sites located in Japan. Of course, 11 are cultural properties and 3 are national properties. If you were a representative of Japan, what would you nominate as the next World Heritage site and why? Mount Fuji or, â€Å"Fuji-san† is Japan’s highest summit- rising to 3,776 metres above sea level. Though it has already been denied the title of becoming a World Heritage site once before, there is still strong support from the Japanese population that it should be considered as such. Besides being able to meet several of the criteria for selection, the way in which Fuji continues to attract national and international attention is paramount to its suitability in becoming a World Heritage site. Fuji’s impact on Japan’s artistic heritage has been profound, inspiring countless poets and artists, even around the world. The oldest work depicting the mountain dates as far back as the 11th century and it is clear how Mt Fuji is rooted to its country and to its people. Fuji appears quite often in a range of different artworks due to its rather large reputation as being widely admired and sometimes revered as being an embodiment of beauty itself. An example of acclaimed art featuring Fuji is Kanagawa-oki Nami-ura (â€Å"Fuji Behind the Waves Off Kanagawa†) by Katsushika Hokusai and it is the best known of Hokusai’s already renowned â€Å"Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji† ukiyo-e prints. The way that Fuji is continually being made subject for painters and photographers alike make it apparent that it still holds its place as one of the most picturesque and striking views that can be experienced in Japan. As well as being a well recognised representation of Japanese culture, Fuji-san is not only considered as an amazing natural landscape but also as a spiritual site. It has, countless times, been referred to as a â€Å"sacred mountain†. To followers of the Shinto religion (one of the most highly dominant religions in Japan), Mt. Fuji is the embodiment of the very spirit of nature and it is also the site of the shrine for Sengen-sama who is a Shinto goddess. It was beliefs such as these which led more and more people to climb it in medieval times and today, over 300 000 people make their way up the mountain every year, braving the (approx. ) 8 hour trek. But due to many careless hikers, trash is often strewn all over the mountain, putting a scar on Fuji’s often majestic appearance. Around one third of those who climb Mount Fuji are foreign tourists looking to share a once in a lifetime experience with the enthusiastic Japanese nationals. The mountain is home to any Shinto shrines, Buddhist temples and torii gates marking the entrance to sacred Shinto areas close to the summit holding Sengen-sama’s shrine. Mt Fuji is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Japan and its significance has not dwindled over the years. Fuji is an active stratovolcano that last erupted long ago in 1707 and is not expected to erupt any time soon. Geologists assume that it was created 600 000 years ago. It is often considered â€Å"attracti ve† due its almost symmetrical disposition and its â€Å"perfect† conical shape and it is this fact that generally makes it pleasing to the eye. It is enclosed by lakes and dense forests that surround its base which makes it a habitat for numerous amounts of wildlife and makes it rich in vegetation. There are also farms based near the foot of Mt Fuji which once again makes it fairly important in producing goods for the general public to benefit from. Furthermore, within the cities surrounding Fuji, are shrines which are designated cultural properties which retain legacies of the Edo period (1600-1868) which preserve the architectural and technological advances of this period of time. .u9c4c254b6f296db6e17f41500510e04b , .u9c4c254b6f296db6e17f41500510e04b .postImageUrl , .u9c4c254b6f296db6e17f41500510e04b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u9c4c254b6f296db6e17f41500510e04b , .u9c4c254b6f296db6e17f41500510e04b:hover , .u9c4c254b6f296db6e17f41500510e04b:visited , .u9c4c254b6f296db6e17f41500510e04b:active { border:0!important; } .u9c4c254b6f296db6e17f41500510e04b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u9c4c254b6f296db6e17f41500510e04b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u9c4c254b6f296db6e17f41500510e04b:active , .u9c4c254b6f296db6e17f41500510e04b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u9c4c254b6f296db6e17f41500510e04b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u9c4c254b6f296db6e17f41500510e04b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u9c4c254b6f296db6e17f41500510e04b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u9c4c254b6f296db6e17f41500510e04b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9c4c254b6f296db6e17f41500510e04b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u9c4c254b6f296db6e17f41500510e04b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u9c4c254b6f296db6e17f41500510e04b .u9c4c254b6f296db6e17f41500510e04b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u9c4c254b6f296db6e17f41500510e04b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Cold war: bridging the gap to peace EssayTourist spots around this area are abundant and there are many sights to be seen and enjoyed by foreigners and Japanese natives alike. And on Fuji’s lower regions, there are many other prominent cultural properties, sites, landscapes, and natural monuments that cover a range of enriching values that it embodies, so its virtue as a significant cultural landscape is unwavering. The seventh on the list of criteria for selection to become a World Heritage site is, â€Å"to contain superlative natural phenomena or areas of exceptional natural beauty and aesthetic importance†. Fuji already has already proved worthy of the words â€Å"exceptional natural beauty†, since it is unquestionable that it has been used countless times to symbolise beauty and it’s aesthetic importance is undeniable as it provides the backdrop to daily life in many of its surrounding cities and has exerted its influence over many disciplines of Japanese culture and by officially making Mount Fuji a Natural World Heritage site, it would benefit both the world at large and especially Japan itself as the attention and tourism gained would be beneficial for the economy and the pure fact that it would be a huge honour that would give Japan a chance to share a huge part of their lifestyle and to gain more recognition than they already have on a global scale. Some have even called it the â€Å"uncontested number one landmark of Japan†. The eighth n the list for selection is, â€Å"to be outstanding examples representing major stages of earths history, including the rec ord of life, significant on-going geological processes in the development of landforms, or significant geomorphic or physiographic features†. It is indisputable that over the years, Fuji has been partly responsible for the altering of landscapes due to its track record of over sixteen eruptions, ranging from moderate to large in size. This mountain is surely a site that will be preserved and withstand the tests of time. Mount Fuji is a testament to many aspects of Japanese life, including the spiritual and social and its presence has provided some of the foundations to their lifestyle and beliefs, while also being Japan’s most key geological feature. To conclude, the reasons and evidence given above should be the main points considered when acknowledging the significance of Mount Fuji in relation to Japan. It has and will continue to hold power in the hearts of the Japanese and will always be an important part of their day to day existence. There is no doubt that its relevance to Japanese society is nothing short of astounding as its contributions to the spirituality and culture of the country is definitely apparent- and to make Fuji a World Heritage site, would be to extend these contributions further out into the world. It is rare to see a mountain with such deep connections to its people.